评估结果应用是政治与行政管理中的重要因素,也是政策周期(政策制定、政策执行、政策终结)的重要环节。在评估结果应用领域,除了美国以外,德国、瑞士和欧盟都处于比较领先的地位,但都有着各自的特征和不足。必须进一步加强评估结果应用,从而促进“基于证据的政策制定”的社会、政治和管理研究。 The application of the assessment results is an important factor in politics and administration as well as an important link in the policy cycle (policy making, policy implementation and policy termination). In the field of application of the assessment results, Germany, Switzerland and the EU are all the more advanced countries except the United States, but all have their own characteristics and shortcomings. The application of the assessment results must be further strengthened in order to promote social, political and regulatory research on “evidence-based policymaking.”