“成功的教学所需要的不是强制,而是激发学生的兴趣。”学生一旦对学习产生浓厚的兴趣,就会愉快地学习。因此,教师要善于激发学生学习数学的兴趣,数学是一门思考性很强的学科,教学中利用数学知识的魅力,充分调动学生的学习积极性和主动性,为此,应该从以下几方面进行。一、做好充足的课前准备,设计适合学生认知过程的教案1.理解教材,创设生活情景 “Successful teaching does not require coercion, it inspires students’ interest.” Students learn happily once they have a strong interest in learning. Therefore, teachers should be good at stimulating students interest in learning mathematics, mathematics is a highly reflective discipline, teaching the use of the charm of mathematical knowledge, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of students learning, for which should be carried out from the following aspects . First, to make adequate preparation for the lesson, the design of teaching plans for students cognitive process 1. To understand the teaching materials, create life scenarios