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目的探讨江门市城区内非江门市户籍孕产妇产前检查情况与妊娠结局的关系。方法将2013年1~12月在江门市第二人民医院产科及江门市妇幼保健院产科住院分娩的3000病例,按照产前检查时围生期保健手册的记录的产检次数分组,比较产检次数的不同对妊娠结局的影响。结果本研究表明,产检次数的增加会减少孕产妇及胎儿的不良妊娠结局,并且会降低剖宫产率,促进自然分娩。结论规范产前检查,对减少妊娠并发症、合并症,减少出生缺陷、降低死胎、死产、新生儿窒息的发生率,具有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the relationship between prenatal maternal prenatal examination status and pregnancy outcome in non-Jiangmen City, Jiangmen City. Methods From January to December 2013, 3000 cases of obstetrics and gynecology hospital delivery in Jiangmen Second People’s Hospital and Maternity and Child Health Hospital of Jiangmen City were grouped according to the records of the perinatal health care manual during antenatal examination. Different effects on pregnancy outcome. Results This study shows that an increase in the number of births reduces adverse pregnancy outcomes in both maternal and fetus and decreases cesarean section rates and promotes natural childbirth. Conclusion Standardizing prenatal examination is of great importance in reducing pregnancy complications, complications, reducing birth defects, reducing the incidence of stillbirth, stillbirth and neonatal asphyxia.