英语新课程标准明确指出发展学生自主学习的能力是基础教育阶段英语课程的任务之一。自主学习是指学生在教师的指导下,通过能动性、创造性地学习,实现自主性发展的学习活动。目前的高中英语教学中,多数还是传统的“填鸭式”地“灌”英语知识给学生,教师处于教学的中心和主动地位,没有有意识地去培养学生自主学习英语的能力和激发学生的学习主动性。靳玉乐在《自主学习》中说,“自主学习开始后,整个学习过程通过自我监控的反 The new English Curriculum Standard clearly states that the ability to develop students’ autonomous learning is one of the tasks of the English curriculum in elementary education. Autonomous learning refers to the students under the guidance of the teacher, through initiative, creative learning, to achieve the development of independent learning activities. In the current high school English teaching, most of them are still traditional ”cramming “ ”“ ”irrigation “ knowledge of English to students, teachers in the teaching center and initiative, did not consciously to cultivate students’ ability and stimulate the independent study of English Student learning initiative. Jin Yule said in ”Autonomous Learning,“ ”After the start of autonomous learning, the whole process of learning through self-monitoring