优秀的文学作品常常以其独特的艺术魅力深深打动读者,而艺术魅力又往往表现在其独特的表现手法上。初中语文学习中常见的表现手法有托物言志、借物抒情、动静结合、虚实相生、欲扬先抑、前后照应、设置悬念、埋设伏笔等,有时还能见到作者借用绘画、音乐、摄影等艺术形式中的渲染、烘托、映衬、留白、特写等。其实,艺术的本源是相通的,只要能产生最佳的表现效果,运用何种表现方式,都是可取的。 Excellent literary works often impress readers with their unique artistic charm, and artistic charm often manifests itself in its unique expression techniques. The common expression techniques in junior high school language learning include the following: aspirations for expressing opinions, borrowing materials, lyricism, combining movements and feelings, imaginary and real life, desires to be suppressed, arranging sutras, setting suspense, and laying down foreshadowing. Sometimes we can also see the author borrowing paintings, music, and photography. Rendering, contrasting, blanking, close-up, etc. in such art forms. In fact, the origin of art is the same, as long as it can produce the best performance, what kind of expression is used, it is desirable.