明清以来,地方戏在中国民间文化生活中一直占据着绝对重要的位置,几乎无处不有,无人不会哼唱几句。这种状况一直延续至20世纪50年代。50年代中期至70年代末,由于政治原因,地方戏一度发生大规模“非正常死亡”现象。80年代初大有勃然复兴的征兆, Since the Ming and Qing dynasties, local operas have always occupied an absolutely important position in the Chinese folk cultural life. Almost everywhere, no one can not sing a few words. This condition continued until the 1950s. From the mid-1950s to the late 1970s, large-scale “abnormal death” occurred in local operas due to political reasons. The early 1980s a sign of great rejuvenation,