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目的了解麻醉药品在肿瘤科癌痛患者中的使用情况,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法统计住院部癌痛患者的麻醉药品使用数据,采用限定日剂量、用药数量等指标评价用药的合理性。结果吗啡制剂的使用量最大,使用最频繁,且DUI远远大于1;虽然WHO将度冷丁作为不推荐药物,但我院该药物的使用量依然较大。结论肿瘤科麻醉药品使用中仍存在不合理现象,亟待改进。
Objective To understand the use of narcotic drugs in cancer patients with cancer pain and provide the basis for clinical rational drug use. Methods The data of narcotic drugs in patients with cancer pain in inpatient department were collected and used to evaluate the rationality of drugs by using the limited daily dose and the quantity of drugs. As a result, the use of morphine was the largest and most frequently used, with the DUI much greater than 1. Although the use of meperidine was not recommended, the use of this drug was still high in our hospital. Conclusion There is still an unreasonable phenomenon in the use of oncology narcotic drugs, which needs improvement.