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在100-250℃温度范围内,用水热法合成了具有层状结构的化合物LiO·2Al2O3·nH2O.通过X-射线衍射分析了其结构特征,探索了合成条件对水热反应产物的影响,用热分析研究了Li2O·2Al2O3·nH2O的脱水过程,并确定化合物的含水率,用交流复平面阻抗谱测定了化合物在不同温度时的离子电导宰结果表明,用水热法成功地合成了具有较高离子电导率的单相Li2O·2Al2O3·nH2O化合物.
In the temperature range of 100-250 ℃, the compound LiO · 2Al2O3 · nH2O with layered structure was synthesized by hydrothermal method. The structure of Li2O · 2Al2O3 · nH2O was studied by means of X-ray diffraction. The influence of synthesis conditions on the hydrothermal reaction products was explored. The dehydration of Li2O · 2Al2O3 · nH2O was studied by thermal analysis and the moisture content of the compound was determined. The results of the ionic conductivity measurements of the compounds at different temperatures show that the single-phase Li2O · 2Al2O3 · nH2O compounds with higher ionic conductivity have been successfully synthesized by hydrothermal method.