阅读是一个认知和语言交际的过程,也是极为复杂的生理、心理过程。这一过程的完成要求阅读者利用逐渐掌握的阅读技能,领会作者通过语言符号表达的意图,从而达到与作者的思想沟通。而现在越来越普遍的现象是,学生变得只会做单选题,不会阅读,怕看文章,看不懂,或是觉得看懂了,却无法理解文章大意, Reading is a cognitive and language communication process, but also extremely complex physiological and psychological processes. The completion of this process requires readers to grasp the intention expressed by the author through the language symbols by using gradually acquired reading skills so as to achieve the ideological communication with the author. Now more and more common phenomenon is that students become only single-choice questions, do not read, afraid to read the article, do not understand, or feel understand, but can not understand the meaning of the article,