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实施紧缩性货币政策时,其速度不仅要考虑经济预期,还要参考金融市场对去货币政策宽松化的反应为应对金融危机导致的经济衰退,美联储共实施了四轮量化宽松货币政策。零下限的联邦基金利率为实现联邦公开市场委员会(FOMC)制定的就业和通货膨胀目标作出了贡献。2015年,随着美国经济复苏及FOMC双重目标的实现,联邦基金利率可能会提高,美联储会适度收紧货币政策。
The implementation of the tightening monetary policy, the speed not only to consider the economic expectations, but also refers to the financial market to de-monetary easing response to the financial crisis caused by the economic recession, the Federal Reserve implemented a total of four round of quantitative easing monetary policy. The zero federal funds rate has contributed to the employment and inflation targets set by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). In 2015, with the U.S. economic recovery and the realization of the FOMC dual goals, the federal funds rate may increase and the Federal Reserve will moderately tighten monetary policy.