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科学学和科学社会学之间的关系以及它们在社会规划中的作用“科学和技术革命对社会的进程和结构产生什么影响呢?”象这类社会规划问题,当前说来是至关重要的。这个问题引起无数相关的论题:社会、职业和教育结构中的变革,对上层建筑和制度的调整作用,居住结构和生活方式的变化,对与科学进步相联系的社会进程的管理和规划的新要求,对组织与交流样式的影响,以及劳力的再分配等等。在过去的近十年里,科学的兴趣转向了它本身,这并非纯属偶然;科学,拿它自己作为考察的对象,开辟了科学学——一个新的复杂的人类知识领域。
The relationship between science and sociology of science and their role in social planning “What impact does a scientific and technological revolution have on the process and structure of society?” Social planning issues such as this are currently of crucial importance . This issue has caused countless related topics: changes in the social, occupational and educational structures, the regulatory role of superstructures and institutions, changes in residential structures and lifestyles, the management and planning of social processes linked to the advancement of science Requirements, the impact on organizational and communication styles, and the redistribution of labor. In the last decade or so, the interest in science has shifted to itself, and this is not purely accidental; science, with itself as the object of inquiry, opens up science - a new and complex field of human knowledge.