Preventive Effects of Nitroglycerine on Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis in Growing Rats

来源 :华中科技大学学报(医学)(英德文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:dongxiaohu123
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The preventive effects of nitroglycerine (NG) on glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in growing rats were studied. Three-month-old female Wistar rats were randomly divided into control group (CON), dexamethasone group (DXM), DXM plus a low dose NG group (NG-L), DXM plus a middle dose NG group (NG-M) and DXM plus a high dose NG group (NG-H), 8 rats in each group. The rat model of osteoporosis was developed by intramuscular injection of dexamethasone twice a week. NG 0.2, 0.4 and 1.0 mg/kg was administered by oral gavages to the treatment groups every day for 12 weeks. Rats in CON group and DXM group were treated with normal saline of the same amount. After the treatment, the bone mineral density (BMD) and bone metabolism-associated bio-chemical markers were determined. Compared with CON group, BMD of lumbar spine and femur in DXM group was decreased significantly (P
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