从“百姓”和“公民”这两个简单的日常生活用语出发,将其置于传统社会向现代社会的转型中去思考语言背后的社会关系和权力关系,并试图通过这种社会学的分析,来论证为何应当摒弃“百姓”而代之以“公民”。 Starting from the simple everyday expressions such as “people” and “citizens”, we place them in the transition from the traditional society to the modern society to think about the social relations and power relations behind the language and try to use this Sociological analysis, to justify why we should abandon “people ” and replace “citizen ”.