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清徐县位于太原市南部,是山西省的农业大县和工业大县,水资源严重短缺,地下水超采严重。自2004年起,清徐县紧紧抓住山西省节水型社会建设首批试点县的契机,大力推进节水型社会建设,建立节水四大体系,实施用水权包产到户,激发群众节水的自主性,全县节水成效显著,地下水位持续回升。解决地下水超采问题,体制机制是关键。现将清徐县向制度建设要水、向水权管理要水的经验刊发,以便为我省地下水超采综合治理体制机制创新提供借鉴。
Located in the south of Taiyuan City, Qingxu County is an agricultural county and an industrial county in Shanxi Province. There is a serious shortage of water resources and over-exploitation of groundwater. Since 2004, Qingxu County has seized the opportunity of the first batch of pilot counties in water-saving society in Shanxi Province, vigorously promoted the construction of water-saving society, established four water-saving systems, implemented household water rights packages and stimulated the masses Water-saving autonomy, the county water-saving effect is remarkable, the groundwater level continued to rise. To solve the problem of over-exploitation of groundwater, institutional mechanisms are the key. Now Qingxu County to the system of building water, water rights management to water published in order to facilitate the province’s groundwater over comprehensive management system and mechanism innovation to provide reference.