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目前,关于“省直管县”的研究主要集中于其对地区经济发展的影响,缺乏对经济发展的制度影响研究。本文基于河北省数据,利用双重差分方法,从政府收支行为出发,分析了其对县级政府财政支出效率的影响。研究发现:不考虑其他因素的影响,“省直管县”改革使县级政府财政支出相对效率得分下降了2.86个百分点。本文具体分析了相关原因,并提出政策建议。
At present, the research on the “provincial straight county” mainly focuses on its impact on the regional economic development and the lack of institutional influence on economic development. Based on the data of Hebei Province and using the double difference method, this paper analyzes the influence of government expenditure on the efficiency of county government expenditure. The study found that: regardless of the impact of other factors, the provincial direct county reform reduced the relative efficiency of county-level government expenditure by 2.86 percentage points. This paper analyzes the specific reasons, and put forward policy recommendations.