安装在斜拉索梁端的阻尼器种类较多,每一种阻尼器的减振机理不同,通过广泛收集专家意见,采用层次分析法确定了各指标的权重,采用模糊综合评价法对多因素影响下的各种阻尼器进行了评价。确定的权重表明,可靠性为阻尼器的最重要指标,综合评价结果表明,高阻尼橡胶阻尼器、黏性剪切型阻尼器和干摩擦阻尼器位于所有阻尼器的前三名。 There are many types of dampers installed on the ends of the stay cables, and the damping mechanism of each damper is different. Through extensive collection of expert opinions, the analytic hierarchy process is adopted to determine the weight of each index. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is used to evaluate the influence of multiple factors Under the various dampers were evaluated. The determined weights indicate that reliability is the most important indicator of the damper and the comprehensive evaluation shows that the high damping rubber dampers, the viscous shearing dampers and the dry friction dampers are located in the top three of all dampers.