到目前为止,SARS的诊断主要是基于临床和流行病学的表现。多个国家的病毒学家们在致力于研究出快速、精确的实验室诊断方法,然而诊断冠状病毒及其抗体的标准试剂和方法至今尚未完全确立。对于实验结果的判定标准(哪些可以证实诊断或排除诊断)也没有统一的定义。新的实验方法虽然山现,但缺乏敏感性和特异性资料。其中哪种实验方法最佳、何时检测最好部有待于进一步评价。 So far, the diagnosis of SARS has been based primarily on clinical and epidemiological findings. Virologists in many countries are working on rapid and accurate laboratory diagnostic methods. However, standard reagents and methods for the diagnosis of coronavirus and its antibodies have not yet been fully established. There is no uniform definition of the criteria for the outcome of an experiment (which can confirm or exclude a diagnosis). The new experimental method, although present, lacks sensitive and specific data. Which of the best experimental methods, when to detect the best department to be further evaluated.