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目的了解太和县人体重点寄生虫病流行现状,为制定防治规划提供依据。方法按照2014年《全国人体重点寄生虫病现状调查方案》要求,在太和县随机抽取2个乡镇各1个行政村和城关镇1个社区居委会共3个调查点。采用改良加藤厚涂片法粪检,1粪2检。结果 3个点粪检841人,共检出土源性线虫10人,总感染率为1.19%,其中检出有钩虫卵7人,蛲虫卵3人,感染率分别为0.83%和0.36%;未检出肝吸虫感染者。线虫感染者主要分布在乡镇调查点,以农民、女性、中老年人、低文化程度人群为主。结论太和县居民的土源性线虫总感染率较低,居民中未检出肝吸虫感染者。
Objective To understand the prevalence of human parasitic diseases in Taihe County and provide basis for prevention and control planning. Methods According to the requirements of the “Survey on Present Situation of Human Parasitic Diseases in China” in 2014, a total of 3 investigation points were randomly selected from 2 administrative villages in 2 townships and 1 community neighborhood in Chengguan Town in Taihe County. Modified Kato thick smear method fecal examination, 1 fecal 2 seized. Results There were 841 feces seized in 3 spots and 10 soil-borne nematodes were detected, with a total infection rate of 1.19%. Among them, 7 were hookworm eggs and 3 were ovipositional worms with infection rates of 0.83% and 0.36 %; Did not detect liver flu infected persons. Nematode infection were mainly distributed in the township investigation point, with peasants, women, middle-aged and elderly, mainly people with low education level. Conclusion The total infection rate of soil-borne nematodes in Taihe County is relatively low, and no residents of the area were found to be infected with hepatic flukes.