有效阅读是小学生语文学习内容的主体,贯穿于小学语文的始终,而阅读又包括课上阅读、课外阅读。课外阅读是对课上阅读的一种延伸和深化,不仅可以教授给学生阅读方法,培养学生的阅读习惯,还可以开阔视野,发散思维,从而提升学生的阅读和写作能力。因此,开发小学生的语文课外阅读的能力具有十分重要的意义。 Effective reading is the main body of primary school language learning content, which runs through primary school Chinese, and reading also includes reading in class and reading after class. Extracurricular reading is an extension and deepening of reading in class. It can not only teach students how to read, cultivate students’ reading habits, but also broaden their horizons and divergent thinking so as to enhance their reading and writing abilities. Therefore, the ability to develop pupils’ extra-curricular reading of Chinese is of great significance.