列宾美术学院是俄罗斯最古老、最大的美术学府。列宾美术学院建筑系是俄罗斯最老的建筑学派。俄罗斯许多有名的画家谢罗夫、列维坦、希斯金等都曾经在建筑系执教过。谈到素描教学,我们很自然会想到俄罗斯契斯恰柯夫的素描体系。国内称之为苏派教学,它在我国的影响力最大,学画的人几乎没有不得益于他。虽然文革后的一段时间因逆反心理而否定它,认为它扼杀了艺术个性。但经过一段时间的实践和再认识,该教育体系又焕发出生命力,这证明 Repin Academy of Fine Arts is Russia’s oldest and largest art school. Repin Academy of Architecture Department of Architecture is Russia’s oldest school of architecture. Many well-known Russian painters Serov, Levitan, Sisi Jin, who have coached in the Department of architecture. When it comes to sketch teaching, we naturally think of Schechchakov’s sketch system in Russia. The so-called Supai teaching in China, it has the greatest influence in our country, drawing people almost did not benefit from him. Although some time after the Cultural Revolution rejected it because of rebelliousness, it thought it stifled artistic individuality. However, after a period of practice and re-recognition, the education system has renewed vitality, which proves