什么是伦理?《辞海》的解释是处理人们相互关系所应遵循的道理和准则。生本教育的伦理观,按郭思乐教授所认为便是对学生的高度尊重。为什么学生应当得到尊重?从学生内部来认识,有应当得到充分尊重的理由。小学生是儿童,儿童是人生中一个十分重要、不应被忽视的生命阶段。儿童保留着人性中最美丽的方面,对此,鲁迅先生就说过,“孩子是可以敬服的,他常常想到星月以上的境界,想到地面下的情形,想到花卉的用处,想到昆虫的言语;他想飞上天空,他想潜入蚁穴……”另一方面,我们还应该从学生的外部来认识,明白学生应 What is ethics? The explanation of “Cihai” is the truth and principle that should be followed in handling people’s mutual relations. The ethics of this education, according to Professor Guo Sole, is a high respect for the students. Why students should be respected? Recognize from within the student, there should be full respect for the reasons. Pupils are children, and children are a life-stage that is very important and should not be neglected. Children retain the most beautiful aspects of human nature, this, Mr. Lu Xun said, “The child is admirable, he often remembered the realm of Xingyue, think of the ground under the situation, think of the use of flowers, think of insects He wanted to fly into the sky, he wanted to dive into the nest ... ... ”On the other hand, we should also recognize from the outside of students to understand that students should