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目的了解茌平县结核病归口管理工作的现状,为下一步制定相关政策提供科学理论依据。方法根据山东省结核病归口管理规范、肺结核病人转诊和追踪实施办法,对本县2004～2008年结核病患者资料进行汇总性回顾分析。结果新涂阳肺结核病人发现率由2004年的37.7%上升到2008年的68.8%,转诊病例由2004年的29.9%上升到2008年的73.4%,就诊病例由2004年的69.7%下降到2008年的26.5%。结论切实加强肺结核病病人的归口管理工作,对于提高结核病患者发现率、就诊率和治愈率,有重要作用。
Objective To understand the current situation of tuberculosis centralized management in Chiping County and to provide a scientific basis for formulating relevant policies in the next step. Methods According to the guidelines of centralized management of tuberculosis and the referral and tracing of tuberculosis patients in Shandong Province, the data of tuberculosis patients from 2004 to 2008 in this county were collected retrospectively. Results The detection rate of new smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis increased from 37.7% in 2004 to 68.8% in 2008, and the number of referral cases rose from 29.9% in 2004 to 73.4% in 2008, and the number of visits dropped from 69.7% in 2004 to 2008 26.5% of the year. Conclusion To strengthen the centralized management of tuberculosis patients has an important role in improving the detection rate, visiting rate and cure rate of TB patients.