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梅毒的流行重新引起了关注,虽然在发达国家已经有了一些控制措施,但在发展中国家中梅毒的高发率造成了先天梅毒、神经梅毒等的复活,同时感染HIV更使问题复杂化。Mosha等在坦桑尼亚的一项人群调查中发现梅毒血清学流行率达15％,其中有54％的男性和59％的女性为活动性病人。Bratos等证实梅毒和乙型肝炎间有联系,他们发现一群妓女中梅毒和乙型肝炎血清学阳性率均非常高。诊断方面,人们正致力于开发简便价廉的试验方法,用于资源有限的地区。世界卫生组织正在评估快速血浆反应素(RPR)指血纸片试验(用针刺
The prevalence of syphilis has raised renewed interest. Although some control measures are already in place in developed countries, the high prevalence of syphilis in developing countries has led to the revival of congenital syphilis and neurosyphilis, and HIV infection complicates the issue. In a population survey conducted in Tanzania, Mosha et al. Found that seroprevalence of syphilis was 15%, with 54% of males and 59% of females active. Bratos et al confirmed the association between syphilis and hepatitis B, and they found that the prevalence of syphilis and hepatitis B seropositivity among the group of prostitutes was very high. In diagnostics, people are working to develop simple and affordable test methods for areas with limited resources. WHO is evaluating Rapid Plasma Reactive (RPR) Fingerprint Blood Test