一、中国航空货运承运人面临的市场环境分析(一)传统航空货运业务面临的困境在过去几年,全球航空货运市场持续低迷。中国航空货运承运人的经营情况也与全球同行的轨迹一致。在2012年和2013年,中国航空货运承运人经历了全行业的亏损。目前业界对于航空货运承运人近几年经营不景气的市场原因比较一致的看法主要有三个:全球经济及贸易增长放缓导致航空货运总体需求不足,货源结构变化对航空货运计重收费造成不利影响,市 I. Analysis of the Market Environment Faced by China’s Air Cargo Carriers (I) Dilemma Facing the Traditional Air Cargo Business In the past few years, the global air cargo market has been in a downturn. The operating conditions of China’s air cargo carriers are also in line with those of their global counterparts. In 2012 and 2013, Chinese air cargo carriers experienced industry-wide losses. At present, there are mainly three reasons for the relatively unjustified market reasons for air cargo carriers operating in recent years: the slowdown in global economic and trade growth has led to the overall lack of demand for air cargo and the structural changes in supply have an adverse effect on the air cargo weight charges ,city