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一、引言我国2007年修订的《物流术语》国家标准中对逆向物流的定义是:从供应链下游向上游的运动所引发的物流活动。应该说这里的供应链也包括企业内部,即与物资的初始流向相反的物流活动均可称之为逆向物流。
I. INTRODUCTION The definition of reverse logistics in the national standards of “Logistics Terminology” revised in 2007 is: the logistics activities triggered by the movement from the downstream to the upstream of the supply chain. It should be said that the supply chain here also includes the enterprise, that is, the opposite of the initial flow of goods logistics activities can be called reverse logistics.