一、改革开放以来的中国港口建设港口，作为生产力的要素之一，在国民经济建设中是重要的物质基础，其设施和素质的状况，从一个特定的方面可以反映出一个国家的现代化程度。港口，作为沟通国内外的门户，在对外交流和对外贸易中发挥着重要的作用，其环境和形象，从一个独特的? First, since the reform and opening up, the port of China’s port construction, as one of the key productive forces, is an important material basis for the national economic construction. The status of its facilities and qualities can reflect the modernization of a country from a specific aspect. As a gateway to communicate both home and abroad, the port plays an important role in foreign exchange and foreign trade, and its environment and image from a unique?