中西方不同的社会历史背景生成了孔子与苏格拉底不同的伦理思想。哲学思想的形成离不开人生经历的影响,研究两者的生命历程对于我们理解他们的思想有重要的启发和意义。从他们的人生历程来看,他们都具有崇高的人格,怀有济世救民的宏愿,并愿意为自己的理想奉献一生。 Different social and historical backgrounds in China and the West have produced different ethical ideas between Confucius and Socrates. The formation of philosophical thought can not be separated from the influence of life experiences. Studying the life course of both is of great significance and inspiration for us to understand their thoughts. Judging from their life experiences, all of them have lofty personalities, cherish the ambition of helping the world to save the people and are willing to dedicate their lives for their own ideals.