论文部分内容阅读
穆藕初是中国近代史上赫赫有名的实业家,是近代中国第一个引进西方科学管理思想和方法、改革企业管理体制的民族工业家,与张謇、荣德生、卢作孚、范旭东,并称中国近代民族工业的五大先驱。1923年8月,商务印书馆出版《现代之胜利者》(英文版)一书,把穆藕初与爱因斯坦、爱迪生、洛克菲勒并列。穆藕初曾说:“凡百事业之成败,全视人才之优劣。”他将实业界适用人才,分为甲乙两种,甲为科学人才,乙为管理人才,在这两种人才中,“管理人才所负之责任为至重也”。他在企业管理领域进行了卓越的探索,为中国企业的发展留下了重要启示。
Mu Ouchu, a well-known industrialist in modern Chinese history, was the first national industrialist to introduce Western scientific management ideas and methods and reform the enterprise management system in modern China. He was also associated with Zhang Jian, Rong Desheng, Lu Zuofu and Fan Xudong, Five pioneers of modern national industry. In August 1923, the Commercial Press published the book The Victorious of the Modern (English Version), combining Mu Ouchu with Einstein, Edison and Rockefeller. Mu Ouchu once said: “Where the success or failure of the hundred industry, all the advantages and disadvantages of talent.” He will be applied to the industry talents, divided into two kinds of A and B, A scientific talent, B as management talent, in these two Talent, “management personnel responsible for the most important ”. He made outstanding explorations in the field of business management and left important inspiration for the development of Chinese enterprises.