文学研究现代化这一命题早已有之,在早期的现代化研究中,我国许多学者都遵循“颠覆传统”的思路,但事实上,原有的文学研究方式和内容也有许多可取之处,所以,在当代的文学研究中,研究者已经将现代化定义为“新方法和新科技的融入”。相较于我国文学研究的现代化进程,英美文学研究具有更加久远的探索和思考,其探索成果无疑是值得我们品味和借鉴的。一方面,文学研究的现代化并非是一成不变的,它具有明显的动态性。东西文学在发展过程中 Many scholars in our country follow the idea of ​​“subverting tradition” in the early modernization research. However, in fact, there are many merits for the original literary research methods and contents In contemporary literary studies, researchers have defined modernization as “the integration of new methods and new technologies.” Compared with the modernization of Chinese literature, English and American literary studies have more far-reaching exploration and reflection, and its exploration results undoubtedly deserve our taste and reference. On the one hand, the modernization of literary studies is not static, it has obvious dynamics. Eastern and Western literature in the development process