管好用好有偿周转金改变农业三场的亏损局面

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党的十一届三中全会以后,为了尽快改变我区农业三场长期低产亏损的局面,迅速解决普遍存在着的家底薄、生产设施不配套以及经营单一的问题,我们从1980年起,每年从财政包干指标中,划出一笔资金,以有偿周转金的形式帮助农业三场完善配套生产设施、调整生产结构,开展农(牧)工商经营。四年来总共筹措发放资金108万元,装备了17个农业三场(占总场数的70%)。由于多数农业三场的生产设施得到了完善,生产结构进行了合理调整,五业比重臻于完善,经济开始转活,积累贡献也逐年增多。1983年总产值比1978年增长45.3%,盈利户数由1979年的6户,盈利总额12.49万元,增加到1983年的18户,盈利40.59万元,亏损户数已由1979年的14户,亏损额44.29万元,减少为4户亏损6.66万元.1983年在扩大多种经营减少粮食种植面积的情况下,粮食总产仍比1979年增产16.8%,原(良)种和种畜(禽)的质量、数量也达到了最优水平。实行资金有偿占用,把经济责任、经济权力和经济利益结合起来,就能克服过去实行资金“供给制”、不讲资金使用效果、积压浪费国家资金的弊病。但是,由于过去农业三场是事业性质、企业管理的单位,对经济效益不太注重,因此.在申报有 After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, in order to change as soon as possible the situation of three long-term low-yield agriculture in our region and quickly resolve the common problem of lack of facilities and facilities and running a single business, from 1980 onwards, From the financial contract to draw a sum of money, in the form of paid revolving funds to help agriculture improve production facilities supporting three, adjust the production structure, to carry out farming (animal husbandry) business. In the past four years, a total of 1.08 million yuan has been raised and raised, and 17 farms have been equipped with three games (70% of the total). As most of the three agricultural production facilities have been perfected, the production structure has been reasonably adjusted, the proportion of the five industries has been perfected, the economy has started to move, and the accumulated contribution has also increased year by year. In 1983, the output value increased by 45.3% over 1978. The number of profit-making households increased from 6 in 1979 and the total profit was 124,900 yuan, to 18 in 1983 with a profit of 405,900 yuan. The number of loss-making households increased from 14 in 1979 , A loss of 442,900 yuan, a decrease of 4 to 6.66 million yuan loss.In 1983 to expand a variety of operations to reduce grain acreage under the circumstances, the total grain output is still 16.8% more than in 1979, the original (good) species and breeding stock Birds) quality, the number also reached the optimal level. The implementation of compensated occupation of funds and the combination of economic responsibilities, economic powers and economic interests can overcome the shortcomings of the past implementation of the “supply system” of funds, the lack of effectiveness of capital utilization and the backlog of wasted state funds. However, since the past three agriculture-related businesses were business units and units for business management, they did not pay much attention to economic benefits. Therefore,
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