部队在野战情况下使用的饮水消毒剂,不仅要有良好的杀生物效能,而且要求作用迅速,能在短时间内提供卫生安全的饮用水。国内外许多专家指出,活性强的消毒剂加入水中后几秒钟就可发挥作用;在适当用量下只要十几秒钟就能杀灭水中的大多数致病微生物。这样,在水消毒研究中要想精确了解某种药物的灭活时间和灭活率,描绘出可靠的消毒曲线,就必须具备相应的快速消毒实验技术。以往我们做消毒实验,多是徒手进行,常常需要在很短时间内完成一系列实验操作,其 Drinking water disinfectants used by the troops in field operations require not only good biocidal efficacy but also prompt action to provide hygienic and safe drinking water in a short period of time. Many experts at home and abroad pointed out that a strong disinfectant can play a role in a few seconds after it is added to water; it can kill most of the pathogenic microorganisms in the water in just a few seconds under the proper dosage. In this way, in the water disinfection study to accurately understand the inactivation time and inactivation rate of a drug, to draw a reliable disinfection curve, you must have the appropriate rapid disinfection experiment. In the past we do disinfection experiments, mostly free-hand, often need to be completed in a very short period of a series of experimental operations, its