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中华民族素以博大精深、源远流长的科学文化著称于世界,在我国5000年悠久的文明史中,其天文、历算和地理诸方面的光辉成就,更为世人所瞩目。在人才辈出、灿若星河的众多历代科技名人中,涌现出了郦道元、张衡、法显、一行、玄奘、沈括、郑和、徐霞客等彪炳于世界科技发展史史册之上的天文学家和地理学家。“上知天文,下知地理”,一直是几千年来衡量博学多闻的饱学之士的标志,受到全
The Chinese nation is known for its profound and profound scientific culture with a long history. In the 5,000-year long history of civilization in China, its brilliant achievements in astronomy, calendar, and geography have caught the attention of the world. Among the numerous scientific and technological celebrities of the talented generations and the Canruo Xinghe River, astronomers such as Ran Daoyuan, Zhang Heng, Fa Xian, his party, Xuanzang, Shen Kuo, Zheng He and Xu Xiake emerged in the history of world scientific development history. And geographer. “Knowing astronomy, knowing geography,” has been the hallmark of educated and learned scholars for thousands of years.