目前,新一届政府面临着经济下行的压力及严峻的宏观经济形势。本文从马克思危机理论的视角审视了两类经济危机,并鲜明的指明当前我国经济更应该警惕马克思危机理论第二层面的风险,预防结构性危机的发生。本文对我国当前面临的结构性矛盾进行了分析,并提出了针对性的政策。 At present, the new government faces the pressure of economic downturn and the severe macroeconomic situation. This article examines two types of economic crises from the perspective of Marxist crisis theory and clearly states that at present China’s economy should be more vigilant about the second-level risk of Marxist crisis theory and prevent the occurrence of structural crises. This article analyzes the current structural contradictions in our country and puts forward the targeted policies.