作者认为，政府对风险投资发展的宏观措施可分为直接方式和间接方式两种，其中应以间接方式为主，包括税收优惠、政府担保、法律保障、人才及信息服务等几种措施。我国的风险投资仍处于起步阶段，政府还是风险投资市场的主体，政府行为不足体现在几个方面：（１）投资主体错位；（２）政策法规滞后；（３）服务功能瓶颈 The author believes that the government’s macro-measures on the development of venture capital can be divided into direct and indirect methods, which should be based on indirect methods, including tax incentives, government guarantees, legal protection, personnel and information services and other measures. China’s venture capital is still in its infancy, and the government is still the main body of the venture capital market. The government’s under-performance is manifested in several aspects: (1) misplacement of investors; (2) lags in policies and regulations; (3) bottlenecks in service functions