随着苏共政党模式由高度集权型向极端民主化的急剧转变,党内监督体制由极“左”走向极右,在极端民主化的过程中逐步丧失了凝聚、整合、导向和制约功能,党内监督先“左”后右,走入了专制主义和极端民主化的误区。苏共党内监督的变异,给苏共造成了灾难性的后果,给无产阶级政党留下了深刻的教训与警示:加强和改善党内监督不可有须臾的忽视和懈怠。 With the rapid transformation of the pattern of the CPSU’s party from highly centralized to ultra-democratized, the party’s supervisory system has moved from the “left” to the extreme right and gradually lost its cohesion, integration, orientation and restriction in the process of extreme democratization Function, the party’s supervision first followed by “left”, and went into the misunderstanding of despotism and extreme democratization. The variation in the supervision within the CPSU has caused catastrophic consequences for the CPSU and left profound lessons and warnings to the proletariat’s political parties. There must be no unnecessary neglect and slackening in strengthening and improving inner-party supervision.