苯胺、硝基苯中毒是苯胺、硝基苯进入人体所致疾病。苯胺、硝基苯为芳香族化合物,为易挥发的酒状液体,广泛应用于染料、制药、农药、塑料、橡胶等化学工业中。主要通过皮肤或呼吸道进入机体,在体内的代谢物具有氧化血红蛋白为高铁血红蛋白的能力,引起高铁血红蛋白血症,造成缺氧和中枢神经抑制。急性中毒早期表现为发绀,重症时神志恍惚,步态蹒跚,甚至抽搐昏迷。慢性中毒时出现神经衰弱症状,伴有轻度发绀、贫血和肝肿大,除一般急救措施外,根据病情可用适 Aniline, nitrobenzene poisoning is aniline, nitrobenzene into the human body caused by the disease. Aniline, nitrobenzene is an aromatic compound, is a volatile liquid wine, widely used in dyes, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, plastics, rubber and other chemical industries. Mainly through the skin or respiratory tract into the body, metabolites in the body with the ability to oxidize hemoglobin to methemoglobin, causing methemoglobinemia, resulting in hypoxia and central nervous system depression. Early manifestations of acute poisoning cyanosis, severe trance, staggering gait, and even convulsions coma. Chronic poisoning symptoms appear neurasthenia, accompanied by mild cyanosis, anemia and hepatomegaly, in addition to the general first aid measures, according to the condition available