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马来西亚清真产业集群发展在世界范围内是一流的。文章以马来西亚两个清真产业集群为例,对马来西亚清真产业集群的三个主体:政府、行业协会(商会)和集群企业的做法与经验进行分析,总结了其发展过程中存在的主要优势,如强有力的政策支持、清真认证标准的国际化、清真产业的集群化建设、研究机构的高参与度和准确的市场定位等,并指出其部分局限性,如集群组织不愿与中小企业进行交流与联系和集群企业自组织发展机制还有待提升等。
Malaysia Halal industrial cluster development in the world is first class. Taking Malaysia’s two halal industrial clusters as an example, this article analyzes the practices and experiences of the three main groups of halal industrial clusters in Malaysia: the government, trade associations (chambers of commerce), and cluster enterprises, and summarizes the main advantages in the development of the system. For example Strong policy support, the internationalization of halal certification standards, the clustering of halal industries, the high degree of participation of research institutions and accurate market positioning, and pointed out some of its limitations. For example, cluster organizations are not willing to communicate with SMEs And contact and cluster self-organization development mechanism needs to be improved.