论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨产前超声在胎儿生殖系统囊性病变中的应用价值,提高其产前检出率。方法总结我院产前超声诊断的17例胎儿生殖系统囊性病变的声像图特征,并与随访结果相对比。结果 17例胎儿中,泄殖腔畸形5例(5/17),卵巢囊肿7例(7/17),单纯性子宫阴道积液5例(5/17);5例泄殖腔畸形均引产后证实;7例卵巢囊肿于产后证实,其中4例随访已消失,3例尚在随访中;5例单纯性子宫阴道积液均于随访过程中消失。结论胎儿生殖系统的囊性病变有其特征性的产前超声声像图表现,早期的正确诊断为临床咨询及胎儿的预后评估提供了有效帮助。
Objective To investigate the value of prenatal ultrasound in the cystic lesions of the fetal reproductive system and to increase its prenatal detection rate. Methods To summarize the sonographic features of 17 cases of cystic fibrosis of the fetal reproductive system diagnosed by prenatal ultrasound in our hospital and to compare with the follow-up results. Results In 17 fetuses, 5 cases (5/17) had cloacal deformity, 7 cases (7/17) ovarian cyst, 5 cases (5/17) simple vaginal effusion. 5 cases of cloacal deformity were all confirmed after giving birth. 7 Cases of ovarian cysts confirmed after delivery, of which 4 cases of follow-up has disappeared, 3 cases are still under follow-up; 5 cases of simple uterine vaginal fluid disappear during follow-up. Conclusion Cystic lesions of the fetal reproductive system have its characteristic prenatal ultrasonography. Early diagnosis is helpful for clinical consultation and fetal prognosis evaluation.