徐霞客《哭静闻禅侣》诗共6首,写出了真景物、真感情,用近代学者王国维的话来讲:“其言情也沁人心脾,其写景也豁人耳目。其辞脱口而出,无矫柔妆束之态。”(《人间词话》)徐诗品格素高,神韵独具,而“哭静闻”诗,已达极境,用辞遣句随手拈来,无不字字珠玑。如果用王氏的话来解释,就是“所见者真,所知者深也”。(《人间词话》)静闻原系江阴迎福寺僧,禅诵达20年,刺血写成《法华经》,愿供之鸡足山。崇祯九年(1636年)腊月,徐霞客偕他西游,在湘江遇盗,被刺坠滩水,他把经书顶在头上,独不失遗。这是诗人“所见之真”。静闻戒律严,涕吐不入水;持己敬,在舟遭劫,宁以身累,受众斥詈,誓不污清流。这是诗人“所知之深”。6首诗写了静闻向往圣地鸡足山供经窆骨这件十分动人肺腑的“事”,表达出诗人与静闻结伴西游之“情”。 Xu Xiake “Crying quiet Zen couple,” a total of six poems, wrote the true scene, true feelings, with the modern scholars Wang Guowei words: “The romance is also refreshing, and its scenery is also crystal clear .Its blurted out, no correction Soft makeup beam state. ”(“ Human Words ”) Xu poetry of high quality, unique charm, and“ cried quietly heard ”poetry, has reached the extreme situation, with uncompleted terminology come in handy, all Word colorful. If you use Wang’s words to explain, is “what I see true, I know too deep.” (“Human Words”) Jing Wu Wenying formerly the Department of Buddhism monk, Zen chant for up to 20 years, blood write “Fa Wah”, is willing to provide chicken Foot Mountain. Chongzhen nine years (1636) twelfth lunar month, Xu Xiake off to his westward journey, in the Xiangjiang hit theft, was stung the beach water, he put the scriptures on top, without losing the legacy. This is the poet “see the truth.” Quiet and strict discipline, no water into the nausea; hold their respect, robbed the boat, rather tired body, the audience reprimanded, vowing not to foul the stream. This is what the poet “knows.” 6 poem wrote a quiet news longing for the holy Jizu Mountain by the tarsal bone this very moving “thing” to express the poet and the quiet news of the “feeling” together.