论文部分内容阅读
白沙导弹靶场遥测跟踪系统由10个自动跟踪站和4个手控跟踪站组成。这些跟踪站的工作频段为1435～1540和2200～2300兆赫。带有24呎抛物面天线的两套遥测捕获系统设置在固定的位置上、6呎抛物面天线系统已从活动站变成固定站系统。有8呎抛物面天线的7个活动遥测捕获系统与活动微波中继站可放在靶场内外,以保障靶场试验。 7个活动遥测捕获系统的射频分系统已小型化,并与馈电装置合成一体,使自动跟踪可靠性大大提高。由于白沙导弹靶场两个机构的共同努力,提高了7个活动遥测捕获系统和两套遥测捕获系统的数字伺服跟踪能力。所用的跟踪系统接口硬件和软件都是由测量机构在白沙导弹靶场自行研制的。国家靶场管理局、数据收集分配和遥测部门把跟踪系统接口与跟踪系统对按在一起。跟踪系统接口使用两个Z80微处理机,并能用两种方式处理测量雷达数据。第一种方式是用成套的通用1108实时计算机设备,把雷达的XYZ数据变换成遥测站用的方位角和俯仰角数据。第二种方式是遥测跟踪站直接得到雷达XYZ数据,并完成自己的坐标变换。跟踪系统接口的附带优点是,为自检、伺服测试和系统准备测试提供了测试方式。
Baisha missile range telemetry tracking system consists of 10 automatic tracking stations and 4 manual tracking stations. The working frequency bands of these tracking stations are 1435-1540 and 2200-2300 MHz. Two telemetry capture systems with a 24-foot parabolic antenna were placed in a fixed position and the 6-foot parabolic antenna system was changed from an active station to a fixed station system. Seven active telemetry capture systems with an 8-foot parabolic antenna and an active microwave relay station can be placed inside and outside the range to protect the range test. The radio frequency subsystems of the seven active telemetering and catching systems have been miniaturized and combined with the feeding device to greatly improve the reliability of automatic tracking. Thanks to the joint efforts of the two agencies at Pak Shai Missile Range, the digital servo tracking capability of seven active telemetry and capture systems and two telemetry and capture systems has been enhanced. The tracking system interface hardware and software used were all developed by the measuring institute at Baisha Missile Range. The National Range Authority, Data Collection Distribution and Telemetry Department, put the tracking system interface and tracking system together. The tracking system interface uses two Z80 microprocessors and can process the measurement radar data in two ways. The first is to use a complete set of Universal 1108 real-time computer equipment to transform the radar’s XYZ data into telemetry station azimuth and elevation data. The second way is the telemetry tracking station to get the radar XYZ data directly, and complete their own coordinate transformation. An added benefit to the tracking system interface is that it provides a test method for self-test, servo test, and system preparation test.