实行素质教育,以改变课堂教学为焦点,转变学生的学习形式,教会学生学会学习,培育求异精神和创新能力,这样来实现全面提高教学质量的目标。这就需要老师要开展有效的课堂教学。有效教学是指在教学过程中,老师采取各种方式和方法,用尽可能少的时间,最小的投入获得尽量好的教学效果,实现特定的教学目标,让全社会对自己的教育价值满意的教学活动。当代教育学认为:增进学生的学习和成长,是有效教学的基本目标,也是 The implementation of quality education, to change the classroom teaching as the focus, changing the form of student learning, teaching students to learn to cultivate the spirit of innovation and innovation ability, so as to achieve the goal of improving teaching quality. This requires teachers to carry out effective classroom teaching. Effective teaching means that in the teaching process, teachers take various ways and methods, with the least possible time, the smallest input to get the best teaching effect, to achieve specific teaching goals, so that the whole society is satisfied with their educational value Teaching activities. Contemporary pedagogy holds the view that improving students’ learning and growth is the basic goal of effective teaching and