诗歌作为中国古典文学中始终占据首要位置的文学体裁,早在十六世纪就被翻译介绍到了英国及其它欧洲国家。中国古典诗歌的翻译不仅使得西方人对中国的文学、文化有了一定的认识,而且对西方部分国家,尤其是英国的文学创作产生了一定的影响。最早的古诗翻译,大都由西方学者完成,十九世纪以来,越来越多的中国学者也加入了这一文化传播的工程。本文旨在通过对由许渊和艾米·洛威尔(Amy Lowell)创作的《游子吟》的两个译本进行比较分析,进而试图阐释中西不同文化影响下两位译者所采取的不同诗歌翻译策略。 As the literary genre always occupying the primary position in Chinese classical literature, poetry was translated and introduced to England and other European countries as early as the 16th century. The translation of Chinese classical poetry not only made Westerners have a certain understanding of Chinese literature and culture, but also exerted some influence on literary creation of some western countries, especially Britain. The earliest translations of ancient poems were mostly done by western scholars. Since the nineteenth century, more and more Chinese scholars have also joined the project of cultural transmission. The purpose of this paper is to compare and analyze two versions of “You Zi Yin” written by Xu Yuan and Amy Lowell and try to explain the different poems adopted by the two translators under the influences of different cultures translation strategy.