花生(Arachis hypogaea L.)青枯病(Pseudomonas Solanacearum E.F.Smith)是一种重要的花生细菌性病害,分布较广,危害很大.国内外对其病理学、抗性资源筛选、抗病育种、病害防治的研究实践证明:培育和种植抗病品种是防治花生青枯病最有效的办法。印度尼西亚在二十年代首次育成了抗青枯病花生品种—Schwarz以后各主要花生生产国都育成了抗青枯病品种。中国通过大量的品种资源筛选和育种工作,到七十年 Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) bacterial wilt (Pseudomonas solanacearum EFSmith) is an important bacterial disease of peanut, which is widely distributed and endangering the disease.Screening of pathological and resistant resources, breeding of disease resistance, Research and practice of disease prevention and control have proved that cultivating and planting resistant varieties is the most effective way to prevent and control peanut bacterial wilt. In Indonesia, the first peanut cultivar resistant to the bacterial wilt disease was born in the 1920s. After all the major peanut producing countries developed resistance to bacterial wilt, Schwarz. China passed a large number of varieties of resources screening and breeding work to seventy years