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工业革命以来,随着人类社会的不断发展,科学技术也在不断进步。人类凭借科学技术所提供的巨大力量,创造了灿烂辉煌的物质文明,带给人类社会空前的繁荣。但人类在应用科学技术来发展自我的同时,却发现,环境问题和社会问题在不同程度上也受到严重影响。资源枯竭、环境污染、土地沙漠化、物种多样性减少等一系列问题,这些环境问题不仅制约着经济和社会的可持续发展,而且也不利于人类自身的生存和发展。因此,当我们在充分享用科学技术成果的同时,更要以和谐发展的态度来看待所产生的负面效应,做出有利于发展的正确的认识。
Since the Industrial Revolution, with the continuous development of human society, science and technology are also making continuous progress. By virtue of the great power provided by science and technology, mankind has created a brilliant and splendid material civilization and brought unprecedented prosperity to human society. However, while applying science and technology to develop themselves, humans find that environmental problems and social problems are also seriously affected to varying degrees. Resource depletion, environmental pollution, land desertification and the reduction of species diversity. These environmental problems not only constrain the sustainable development of economy and society, but also do not benefit the survival and development of human beings themselves. Therefore, while fully enjoying the fruits of science and technology, we must also look at the negative effects arising from our harmonious development and make the correct understanding that is conducive to development.