论文部分内容阅读
黄河治水和迁徙等问题的争论自古就有。黄河水利史的研究表明,周定王5年(公元前602年)是史载比较准确的第一次黄河大改道,造就了著名的禹贡河。而后历经多年的筑堤和治理,一直到东汉年间黄河河道才日趋稳定。北宋年间黄河水患再次大规模发生,河道变迁剧烈,决、溢、徙超过了以往。史载最激烈的东流和北流之争就发生在这时,司马光和王安石都卷入了关于治河方略的争议,最终治
The controversy over such issues as water treatment and migration in the Yellow River has existed since ancient times. The history of the Yellow River water conservancy study shows that the king of Zhouding 5 years (602 BC) is the first time the Yellow River diverted more accurately, creating the famous Yugong River. After years of embankment and treatment, the Yellow River channel until the Eastern Han Dynasty became more stable. During the Northern Song Dynasty, the Yellow River flooding once again occurred on a large scale. The watercourse changed drastically. The settlement, overflow and migration exceeded the previous one. The most intense dispute between the east and the north flows in the history of the incident took place at this time. Both Sima Guang and Wang Anshi were involved in the controversy over the strategy of governing the river.