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众所周知,伽利略·伽利莱是意大利文艺复兴时期伟大的物理学家、数学家、天文学家,他奠定了近代实验科学的基础,做出了许多科学贡献。尤其是小学语文课本上《两个铁球同时着地》的课文让我们对他印象深刻。然而在这些光辉形象的背后,他作为一个普通人,一生却非常依恋他的长女玛利亚·切莱斯特修女。在17世纪,整个欧洲都盛行学者独身的风气,伽利略也不例外。然而,他有一位稳定的情妇——玛丽娜·甘巴,这也是公开的秘密。两人保持情人关系约12年,直到甘巴嫁给乔万尼·巴尔托卢奇为止。其间,伽利略与玛丽娜育有两女一子,大女儿维吉尔尼亚、二女儿利维亚以及小儿子温琴齐奥。
As we all know, Galileo Galilei is a great physicist, mathematician and astronomer in the Italian Renaissance. He laid the foundation for modern experimental science and made many scientific contributions. In particular, the text “Two iron balls on the ground” in primary school Chinese textbooks impressed him. However, behind these glorious images, as an ordinary person, he was very attached to his eldest daughter, Marycelle Celestine, for the rest of his life. In the seventeenth century, scholars throughout Europe were prevalent in the culture of a singleton, and Galileo was no exception. However, he has a stable mistress, Marina Gamba, which is also an open secret. The two remain lovers for about 12 years until Gamba married Giovanni Bartholuc. In the meantime, Galileo and Marina have two women and one son, the eldest daughter Virginija, the second daughter, Livia, and the younger son Vincenzo.