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腭裂与唇裂既可单独出现又可伴发,唇腭裂是口腔颌面部先天性发育畸形中最常见者。现将我院1965～1980年收治的腭裂患者512例进行临床分析和总结。临床资料分析一、性别与年龄男320例,女192例,男与女之比为1.7∶1。手术最小年龄2(1/2)岁,最大43岁。其中2(1/2)～5岁31例,6～15岁348例,16岁以上133例。二、腭裂的分类和伴发唇裂情况腭裂按裂缺程度分为四度:一度是轻度腭裂,包括悬雍垂裂和软腭裂;二度是中等度腭裂,指裂缺到达硬腭部分;三度是一侧完全性腭裂;四度是双侧完全性腭裂。三、四度可统称为重度腭裂。在512例中,一度腭裂104例,其
Cleft lip and cleft palate can occur separately and can be associated with cleft lip and palate is the most common congenital malformations of oral and maxillofacial region. Now in our hospital from 1965 to 1980, 512 patients with cleft palate clinical analysis and summary. Clinical data analysis First, gender and age Male 320 cases, 192 cases of women, male and female ratio of 1.7: 1. The minimum age of surgery 2 (1/2) years old, maximum 43 years old. Of which 2 (1/2) ~ 5 years old in 31 cases, 348 cases of 6 to 15 years old, 133 cases over the age of 16. Second, the classification of cleft palate and associated cleft lip cleft palate according to the degree of cleft is divided into four degrees: once mild cleft palate, including the uvula cleft and soft palate; second degree is medium cleft palate, finger cleft to reach the hard palate portion; three Degree is one side complete cleft palate; fourth degree is bilateral complete cleft palate. Third, four degrees can be collectively referred to as severe cleft palate. In 512 cases, 104 cases of cleft palate once