食用菌的细胞学及其方法,是研究食用菌遗传育种工作的基础和手段。就单孢分离与杂交育种而言,经单孢分离得到的菌丝是否为单核菌丝,不同类型的单核菌丝杂交得到的菌丝是否为双核菌丝,一般是采用观察菌丝的形态及锁状连合的存在与否来鉴定 Edible fungi cytology and methods, is to study the edible fungus breeding basis and means. For single spore isolation and cross breeding, whether the mycelia isolated by single spore is mononuclear mycelia or not, the hyphae obtained by the hybridization of different types of mononuclear mycelia are dual-core mycelium, Morphology and the existence of the lock-like joint to identify