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目的全面评估平凉市实现消除碘缺乏病目标各项措施落实情况及防治效果和存在的问题。方法按国家《实现消除碘缺乏病目标县级评估方案》和《碘缺乏病消除标准》规定的方法进行抽样、考核评估和结果判定。结果全市7县(区)4项综合指标平均得分90.5分,各县(区)得分均在85分以上;居民户碘盐检测2 028份,合格碘盐食用率98.9%,各县(区)均在90%以上;检查8~10岁学生2 800人,触诊检出甲状腺肿大者97人,肿大率3.46%,各县(区)甲肿率均<5.0%;检测8~10岁儿童尿碘700份,中位数268.8μg/L,<50μg/L 13份,占1.9%。结论按《碘缺乏病消除标准》和《评估方案》要求,平凉市7县(区)全部达到实现消除碘缺乏病的目标。
Objective To comprehensively evaluate the implementation of various measures to achieve the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders in Pingliang City and its prevention and control and existing problems. Methods According to the national “to achieve the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders county-level assessment program” and “iodine deficiency disorders elimination” provisions of the method of sampling, assessment and assessment results. Results The average scores of 4 comprehensive indexes of 7 counties (districts) in the whole city were 90.5 points, and the scores of all counties (districts) were over 85 points. The household iodine salt detection was 2 028, the qualified iodized salt consumption rate was 98.9% All over 90%; 2,800 students aged 8 to 10 years were examined, 97 were diagnosed as goiter on palpation, the rate of swelling was 3.46%, the rate of goiter among all counties was less than 5.0% Urine iodine 700 children, the median 268.8μg / L, <50μg / L 13, accounting for 1.9%. Conclusion According to the criteria of eliminating iodine deficiency disorder and evaluation plan, all 7 counties (districts) in Pingliang City achieve the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders.