自2001年开始,世界卫生组织(WHO)及有关专家就着手准备和讨论全球流感急待解决的诸多问题,如降低每年流感发病率和死亡率,如何为下一次流感大流行作对策?此事宜终于在2002年5月6～7日日内瓦召开的WHO全球流感优先问题——监测与控制咨询会议上达成共识。会议提出了全球流感监测与控制要解决的四大问题。本文对部分内容进行编译归类。 Since 2001, the World Health Organization (WHO) and relevant experts have been preparing and discussing many issues that are urgently needed to be solved by the global influenza community, such as reducing annual flu morbidity and mortality and how to cope with the next influenza pandemic. Finally, consensus was reached at the WHO Global Influenza Priority-Monitoring and Control Consultation Conference held on 6 and 7 May 2002 in Geneva. The meeting raised four major issues to be solved by the global influenza surveillance and control. This article compiled part of the classification.